Masters in Business
Masters in Business

Oct 21, 2026 · 31 min

Dividend growth tests the case for income and equity returns

At The Money: Can Dividend Investing Give You Yield AND Growth?

The episode offers a framework for judging whether dividends signal durable cash flow or merely reflect a falling share price.

3 key takeaways
  1. 1Dividend growth can contribute to total return while providing evidence of a company’s actual cash generation.
  2. 2High yields can signal falling prices and impending cuts, making sustainability and valuation more important than headline income.
  3. 3A disciplined portfolio pairs diversification and position sizing with careful entry prices, reinvestment, and selling rules.

Don't miss

Bahnsen explains how a falling share price can create a misleadingly high yield before a dividend cut, drawing on Citigroup’s financial-crisis experience.

The brief

Barry Ritholtz and David Bahnsen examine dividend-growth investing as a route to both income and long-term equity returns, especially as technology and AI stocks dominate attention.

Bahnsen treats a consistent, growing dividend as evidence of real cash flow, while contrasting distributions with buybacks that may not reduce share counts after new stock issuance.

The episode’s sharpest warning is against yield traps: a collapsing share price can make a dividend look generous just before a company cuts it, as Citigroup illustrated during the financial crisis.

Reliable dividends do not erase valuation risk. The purchase price, margin of safety, inflation, interest rates, and expected total return still determine whether an investment is attractive.

Bahnsen’s portfolio framework emphasizes roughly 30 to 35 holdings, position sizing, reinvestment, and explicit selling rules rather than chasing the market’s biggest yields.

What was said on this episode

33 statements · 22 positive · 7 negative · 4 neutral

  1. David Bahnsenon Free-cash-flow dividend-paying companiesPositive3:46

    Free-cash-flow dividend payers have a different risk profile than companies retaining capital.

    “there's a different risk profile When companies are returning capital from free cash flow to shareholders, still profitable, still growing profits, healthy balance sheets.”

    Listen at 3:46

  2. Broadcom was among Bahnsen’s most profitable investments over seven years.

    “our ownership of Broadcom over a 7-year period is one of the most profitable investments we ever had.”

    Listen at 4:02

  3. Blackstone has been a strong dividend grower over the last decade.

    “Blackstone is one of the great dividend growers of the last decade.”

    Listen at 4:11

  4. David Bahnsenon DividendsPositive4:57

    A dividend reflects a company’s real cash generation.

    “A dividend is real and it reflects something real.”

    Listen at 4:57

  5. David Bahnsenon Free-cash-flow-funded dividendsPositive5:09

    Dividends funded by free cash flow reflect management confidence in business growth.

    “free cash flow is pure. A dividend from it reflects management's confidence in the growth of the business.”

    Listen at 5:09

  6. David Bahnsenon Corporate M&ANegative6:40

    Most corporate M&A has been value-destructive vanity projects.

    “most M&A has served to be vanity projects and capital destructive.”

    Listen at 6:40

  7. Many share buybacks function as executive compensation rather than shareholder returns.

    “share buybacks are executive compensation. They are not return of capital to shareholders.”

    Listen at 8:07

  8. David Bahnsenon Dividends versus share buybacksPositive8:47

    Dividends are generally cut later than buybacks during company trouble.

    “dividends tend to be last because of that social contract that has been created by great dividend growers over long periods of time.”

    Listen at 8:47

  9. David Bahnsenon Bahnsen’s portfolioPositive9:06

    Bahnsen’s portfolio had zero dividend cuts during the financial crisis-to-COVID period.

    “We had zero dividend cuts through that horrible period.”

    Listen at 9:06

  10. David Bahnsenon High-yielding stocksNegative9:41

    The highest-yielding stocks can be close to cutting dividends.

    “the highest yield often could be a very imminent dividend cut”

    Listen at 9:41

  11. David Bahnsenon Dividend yieldPositive10:06

    Investors should prefer rising yields caused by dividend growth, not falling prices.

    “We want the yield going higher because the dividend's going higher.”

    Listen at 10:06

  12. David Bahnsenon Corporate dividend-growth culturePositive10:35

    A company’s dividend-growth culture supports dividend sustainability.

    “there is a cultural propensity to grow the dividend.”

    Listen at 10:35

  13. David Bahnsenon Dividend growthNegative12:40

    Slowing dividend growth is a warning sign for investors.

    “When the rate of growth slows, that's a warning sign.”

    Listen at 12:40

  14. David Bahnsenon Procter& Gamble, ExxonMobil, McDonald's, and Johnson& JohnsonPositive12:54

    Procter & Gamble, ExxonMobil, McDonald’s, and Johnson & Johnson sustained dividend growth through difficult periods.

    “the Procter& Gambles, the ExxonMobils, the McDonald's, the Johnson& Johnsons, they've managed to a payout ratio, a balance sheet, a cash flow that's enabled them to continue growing through thick and thin.”

    Listen at 12:54

  15. David Bahnsenon General Electric and AT&TNegative13:24

    General Electric and AT&T cut their dividends.

    “General Electric cut their dividend. AT&T cut their dividend.”

    Listen at 13:24

  16. David Bahnsenon Purchase priceNeutral14:17

    Purchase price affects an investment’s total expected return.

    “What you pay matters for your total expected return.”

    Listen at 14:17

  17. David Bahnsenon Walmart dividend yieldNegative15:11

    Walmart’s dividend yield fell from its historical average to 1.5%.

    “what had been a 3.5% dividend yield on average for decades was now 1.5%”

    Listen at 15:11

  18. David Bahnsenon Dividend yieldNeutral15:36

    Dividend yield can serve as a valuation metric.

    “we use the yield as a valuation metric itself.”

    Listen at 15:36

  19. David Bahnsenon Dividend-growth portfolio betaPositive16:20

    A portfolio with beta around 0.6 has lower market sensitivity.

    “when you have a beta that is about 0.6 to the market, you naturally have less sensitivity by definition to the market itself.”

    Listen at 16:20

  20. David Bahnsenon Walmart and McDonald'sPositive16:28

    Walmart and McDonald’s were the only Dow stocks that rose in 2008.

    “The only 2 stocks in the Dow that were up in 2008 were Walmart and McDonald's”

    Listen at 16:28

  21. David Bahnsenon Dividend growth versus inflationPositive17:01

    Dividend growth has exceeded inflation in every calendar year.

    “the dividend growth has always in every calendar year been higher than whatever the growth of prices or the inflation rate”

    Listen at 17:01

  22. David Bahnsenon Dividend-growth portfolioPositive17:10

    Dividend growth of 6–9% exceeds inflation of 2–5% in cash-flow terms.

    “if you're getting a portfolio portfolio that's growing dividends from 6 to 9% and inflation is somewhere between 2 and 5%, then, then you are by definition beating inflation in that cash flow.”

    Listen at 17:10

  23. David Bahnsenon Dividend-growth portfoliosPositive18:01
    “Most dividend growth portfolios would have been up somewhere in the range of 7%, 8% per year.”

    Listen at 18:01

  24. David Bahnsenon Dividend growth investingNeutral18:26

    Dividend growth outperformed the market in roughly half of the years.

    “about half of those years, dividend growth has done better than the market, half of them not as much.”

    Listen at 18:26

  25. David Bahnsenon Dividend growth investingPositive20:11

    Dividend investors buy exposure to underlying company growth, not dividend timing.

    “You're buying the company's underlying growth.”

    Listen at 20:11

  26. David Bahnsenon Company fundamentalsNeutral20:13

    Company fundamentals ultimately constrain dividend-investment outcomes.

    “You can't fool the fundamentals.”

    Listen at 20:13

  27. David Bahnsenon McDonald'sPositive21:08

    McDonald’s generated a 400,000% return with dividends reinvested.

    “McDonald's that has literally created with reinvested dividends 400,000% return.”

    Listen at 21:08

  28. David Bahnsenon Blackstone investmentPositive22:11

    Bahnsen’s Blackstone investment yields 30% annually on original cost.

    “We're getting 30% per year on what I paid for the stock in dividends.”

    Listen at 22:11

  29. David Bahnsenon Portfolio diversificationPositive23:07

    A portfolio of 30 holdings is sufficiently diversified.

    “30 names is plenty well diversified.”

    Listen at 23:07

  30. David Bahnsenon Dividend-stock selectionPositive23:24

    Dividend-stock selection should consider cash flow, leverage, and earnings growth.

    “the characteristics that matter are quantitative and Cash flow, leverage, you know, growth of earnings.”

    Listen at 23:24

  31. David Bahnsenon Dividend-stock selectionPositive23:32

    Investors should assess business-model defensibility and durability when selecting dividend stocks.

    “the qualitative side is the, is the business model defensible? Is there a durability to what they're doing?”

    Listen at 23:32

  32. David Bahnsenon Dividend-stock holdingsNegative23:54

    Investors should sell holdings whose risk-reward profile becomes unattractive.

    “Something on a risk-reward basis is unattractive, we want to get out of it.”

    Listen at 23:54

  33. Barry Ritholtzon Dividend-growth portfoliosPositive24:39

    Dividend-growth portfolios roughly match broad indexes and perform better during downturns.

    “a portfolio that more or less keeps up with the broad index but tends to do much better during downturns”

    Listen at 24:39

Statements are attributed to the speaker as said on the episode and reflect their view at the time, not PodLume's. They are not advice.

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