Macro Voices
Macro Voices

Oct 22, 2026 · 1h 40m

Energy shocks meet France’s fiscal fault line

MacroVoices #554 Dr. Anas Alhajji + Louis-Vincent Gave: Developing Crises in Middle-East and France

The episode connects refinery disruptions and diesel shortages to Europe’s energy exposure, financial fragility, and France’s unresolved fiscal crisis.

3 key takeaways
  1. 1Three-seas disruptions are tightening refinery, diesel, fertilizer, and agricultural supply chains far beyond the conflict zones.
  2. 2China’s spare refining capacity could cushion shortages, but export incentives and weaker fuel demand complicate that safety valve.
  3. 3France’s debt and political paralysis expose European banks and insurers to risks that a euro exit or restructuring could amplify.

Don't miss

Anas Alhaji explains how refinery attacks could create a worldwide crack-spread crisis even without a dramatic crude-oil price spike.

The brief

Anas Alhaji frames simultaneous disruptions across the Gulf, Red Sea, and Black Sea as a connected shock to energy, fertilizer, agriculture, and global supply chains.

Refinery attacks matter because consumers and farmers depend on refined products, not just crude; diesel shortages can spread even when oil prices remain contained.

China’s refining capacity offers potential relief, but subsidized fuel, export incentives, biofuel demand, drought, and weak global consumption limit the safety valve.

Louis-Vincent Gave argues France’s political deadlock and debt burden could become a broader European financial problem through banks, insurers, and the euro system.

The Market Desk extends the discussion to European banks, U.S. equities, Federal Reserve expectations, and crowded but structurally supported copper positioning.

What was said on this episode

23 statements · 7 positive · 15 negative · 1 neutral

  1. Anas Alhajion Three-seas crisisNegative0:07

    The three-seas crisis has permanently changed energy markets.

    “This has changed energy markets forever.”

    Listen at 0:07

  2. Louis Vincent Gavon French euro exitNegative1:02:59

    A French euro exit would severely damage European and global insurers.

    “if France goes down this path, the first thing you do is essentially you blow up the European insurance industry and probably the global”

    Listen at 1:02:59

  3. Louis Vincent Gavon French debt redenominationNegative1:03:48

    French debt redenomination could cause serious problems for major French banks.

    “That could create some serious, serious mishaps.”

    Listen at 1:03:48

  4. Louis Vincent Gavon euroNegative1:06:20

    A French default, restructuring, or euro exit could fundamentally alter the euro.

    “if France defaults on its debt, restructure on its debt, leaves the euro, pick any scenario, if any one of those things happens, It's very hard to see the euro surviving as it is today.”

    Listen at 1:06:20

  5. Louis Vincent Gavon Euro versus European peripheral currenciesNegative1:09:11

    Investors should sell the euro against European peripheral currencies.

    “the smartest trade at this stage, is to sell the euro against all the European peripheral currencies.”

    Listen at 1:09:11

  6. Louis Vincent Gavon Euro-yen and euro-renminbi volatilityPositive1:10:17

    Investors can buy volatility on euro-yen or euro-renminbi.

    “you can buy vol on euro yen or vol on euro renminbi.”

    Listen at 1:10:17

  7. Louis Vincent Gavon Diesel prices in FranceNegative1:12:22

    Rising diesel prices would worsen France’s political, fiscal, and economic conditions.

    “if it gets worse, then it's hard to imagine how the political situation, the fiscal situation, the economic situation will get better in the face of diesel prices that continue to go up.”

    Listen at 1:12:22

  8. Louis Vincent Gavon Western government energy-crisis supportNegative1:13:55

    Western governments are reaching their ability to cushion consumers from the energy crisis.

    “I think we are reaching the limit.”

    Listen at 1:13:55

  9. Louis Vincent Gavon Global energy crisisNegative1:14:08

    A prolonged energy crisis could force some countries or regions off fuel supplies.

    “if this energy crisis, continues into 2027. Yeah, the big question is who gets cut off?”

    Listen at 1:14:08

  10. Patrick Ceresnaon JPMorgan-Deutsche Bank pair tradePositive1:17:02

    Investors should buy JPMorgan and short Deutsche Bank equally by dollar value.

    “buying JP Morgan and short-selling Deutsche Bank in equal dollar amounts”

    Listen at 1:17:02

  11. Patrick Ceresnaon JPMorgan-Deutsche Bank pair tradePositive1:19:00

    JPMorgan is expected to outperform Deutsche Bank relatively.

    “we're positioning for JP Morgan to regain relative leadership as the market reassesses the durability of Europe's banking recovery.”

    Listen at 1:19:00

  12. Patrick Ceresnaon CTA systematic sellingNegative1:22:00

    CTA-triggered systematic selling could potentially start a larger market correction.

    “if we saw that happen, would that be enough of a feedback loop to potentially start a bigger correction?”

    Listen at 1:22:00

  13. Patrick Ceresnaon S&P 500Negative1:23:38

    A deterioration in major technology stocks could trigger a broader market correction.

    “if all of this starts to unwind, we may finally see the first market correction.”

    Listen at 1:23:38

  14. The U.S. dollar may continue rising if the euro weakens further.

    “the window remains open for the US dollar to continue higher.”

    Listen at 1:27:34

  15. Patrick Ceresnaon Oil marketsPositive1:28:30

    Oil markets remain in a bullish trend.

    “the oil markets remain in bull trend”

    Listen at 1:28:30

  16. Patrick Ceresnaon Price of oilNegative1:30:36

    A major oil breakout could raise inflation expectations and pressure bonds and risk assets.

    “if any meaningful breakout was to happen on oil, it's going to have a huge impact on inflation expectations, may once again rattle the bond markets, and may drive further risk-off impulses.”

    Listen at 1:30:36

  17. Patrick Ceresnaon Gold and silverNegative1:31:33

    Gold and silver are currently in a distribution cycle.

    “gold and silver remain in a distribution cycle.”

    Listen at 1:31:33

  18. Patrick Ceresnaon GoldNegative1:32:01

    A gold break below 4,000 could lead toward 3,600–3,800 support.

    “if we did break the 4,000 level on gold, the next kind of support levels would be in the 3,600 to 3,800.”

    Listen at 1:32:01

  19. Patrick Ceresnaon GoldPositive1:32:09
    “that would almost certainly be a very interesting tactical buy-on-dip zone for gold.”

    Listen at 1:32:09

  20. Nuclear energy has a strong long-term investment narrative.

    “there's obviously a great long-term nuclear story”

    Listen at 1:33:16

  21. Patrick Ceresnaon Federal Reserve October 28 decisionNeutral1:34:03

    Markets do not expect the Federal Reserve to raise rates at the October meeting.

    “the market is not expecting the Fed to raise in this meeting.”

    Listen at 1:34:03

  22. Patrick Ceresnaon CopperNegative1:36:52

    A decisive copper support break would reverse its bullish trend.

    “If copper was to in any way give out that support line, it decisively would pivot this bull trend.”

    Listen at 1:36:52

  23. Patrick Ceresnaon CopperNegative1:37:53

    Copper could break below 640 and trigger a major liquidation.

    “will copper break this 640 level on the downside and create a big washout on the downside?”

    Listen at 1:37:53

Statements are attributed to the speaker as said on the episode and reflect their view at the time, not PodLume's. They are not advice.

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