The a16z Show
The a16z Show

Nov 10, 2026 · 59 min

HubSpot’s Dharmesh Shah maps durable value beyond frontier AI

HubSpot’s Co-Founder on Finding Your Next Startup Idea

As AI makes software cheaper to build and models increasingly fungible, founders must find value in customer workflows, context, distribution, and ecosystems.

3 key takeaways
  1. 1Start with a narrow customer problem and optimize for the fastest, cheapest learning loop.
  2. 2Durable software value sits in workflows, data, networks, and outcomes—not only in the interface or underlying model.
  3. 3AI could expand the software market by making sophisticated tools viable for one-person businesses and new small companies.

Don't miss

Shah connects early traction for HubSpot’s one-person CRM with the possibility that AI will create a major new software market for solo businesses.

The brief

Dharmesh Shah and Joe Schmidt examine where startups can create durable value as frontier AI labs turn models into increasingly flexible infrastructure.

Shah argues founders should begin with a narrow customer problem, launch quickly, and learn from real demand rather than trusting market spreadsheets or abstract forecasts.

HubSpot’s path from a law-firm experiment to SMB marketing, CRM, and a broader platform illustrates how customer discovery can reveal a larger opportunity.

The durable product is not merely an AI interface: it is the workflow, customer context, data, network, and outcome that make software useful.

HubSpot Next and its one-person CRM show how established companies can run cheap experiments while AI creates room for more solo businesses and software demand.

The episode’s central bet is that AI will enlarge the software opportunity, even as cheaper creation forces founders to compete harder on distribution and trust.

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