Better Offline
Better Offline

Nov 4, 2026 · 44 min

Prediction markets turn financial loopholes into nationwide sports betting

Gambling Is Eating The World w/ Nick Devor

The episode examines how regulatory distinctions, sportsbook incentives, and industry messaging can expand gambling while leaving consumers with limited protection.

3 key takeaways
  1. 1Prediction markets use federal financial regulation to pursue sports wagers traditionally governed by state gambling laws.
  2. 2Sportsbooks concentrate profits among heavy bettors while VIP programs and frictionless apps expose consumers to weak protections.
  3. 3The industry’s responsible-gambling language shifts accountability onto individuals as gambling-harm organizations face conflicts and instability.

Don't miss

Nick Devor details turmoil at the National Council on Problem Gambling, including concerns about a proposed two-million-dollar Kalshi donation.

The brief

Ed Zitron and Nick Devor examine how prediction markets are expanding sports gambling by packaging parlay-like wagers as financial products.

The central loophole is regulatory: prediction markets operate under federal financial oversight, while traditional sportsbooks face state-by-state gambling rules.

Sportsbook profits depend heavily on high-spending gamblers, yet VIP programs and frictionless online betting leave consumers with limited protection.

Nick Devor’s reporting on the National Council on Problem Gambling raises questions about restructuring, helpline operations, and a proposed two-million-dollar Kalshi donation.

The episode argues that “responsible gambling” shifts accountability onto individuals while the industry expands access and gambling-related harm.

What was said on this episode

30 statements · 9 positive · 17 negative · 4 neutral

  1. Nick Devoron Prediction marketsPositive2:28

    Prediction markets are recording exceptionally high Sunday trading volumes.

    “prediction markets have continued to just go absolutely crazy. We're seeing record trading volumes basically every Sunday.”

    Listen at 2:28

  2. Nick Devoron Prediction marketsPositive3:01

    Prediction markets’ parlay-style contracts are driving their growth.

    “prediction markets are going crazy because they have started offering and have continued to offer the equivalent of parlay bets.”

    Listen at 3:01

  3. Nick Devoron Parlay betsNegative3:58

    Adding parlay legs lowers bettors’ winning odds and increases sportsbook profitability.

    “with each leg that you add, your odds of winning go down, and the odds of the sportsbook taking your money go up.”

    Listen at 3:58

  4. Nick Devoron Parlay betsPositive4:06

    Parlay bets are highly profitable for sportsbooks.

    “So they're very profitable for the sportsbooks.”

    Listen at 4:06

  5. Nick Devoron Prediction-market event contractsPositive6:27

    Prediction-market event contracts are legally available nationwide.

    “because they're financial products, they're legal nationwide.”

    Listen at 6:27

  6. Nick Devoron Prediction markets and sportsbooksNeutral7:30

    Prediction markets and sportsbooks provide equivalent consumer experiences.

    “from a consumer point of view it's the exact same product it's the exact same experience”

    Listen at 7:30

  7. Nick Devoron Sportsbooks using prediction marketsPositive7:40

    Sportsbooks can use prediction markets to reach customers in states lacking legal sports betting.

    “the sportsbooks realized that they can use prediction markets to sort of like unlock a bunch of new customers in states like Texas, California, a lot of Florida that don't have many legal sports betting options.”

    Listen at 7:40

  8. Nick Devoron DraftKings and FanDuel prediction marketsPositive7:59

    DraftKings and FanDuel offer prediction markets.

    “DraftKings and FanDuel and all of them, they also have prediction markets.”

    Listen at 7:59

  9. Nick Devoron Prediction-market sports contractsNeutral9:29

    The prediction-market sports-contract dispute will reach the Supreme Court.

    “this is going to wind up at the Supreme Court.”

    Listen at 9:29

  10. Nick Devoron Nationwide sports betting through financial contractsNegative10:39

    Congress did not intend financial contracts to create nationwide sports betting.

    “the congressional intent was not for there to be nationwide sports betting through financial contracts.”

    Listen at 10:39

  11. Ed Zitronon DraftKings, Vangel, and PolymarketNegative15:26

    DraftKings, Vangel, and Polymarket should be made illegal.

    “I also think that you should make DraftKings illegal and Vangel illegal and Polymarket and all them illegal.”

    Listen at 15:26

  12. Nick Devoron Hockey-team performance ETFNeutral18:13

    Investors can trade an ETF tied to hockey-team performance.

    “I'm pretty sure that you can now trade. an ETF tied to the performance of hockey teams.”

    Listen at 18:13

  13. Nick Devoron Sports bettors and sportsbook revenueNegative19:50

    Five percent of sports bettors generate over 80% of sportsbook profits and revenue.

    “5% of sports bettors are responsible for more than 80% of all of the profit and revenue that... sportsbooks generate.”

    Listen at 19:50

  14. Nick Devoron Vice industriesNegative20:30

    Addiction-driven revenue can cause vice industries to weaken consumer protections.

    “this leads vice industries to tamp down on consumer protections”

    Listen at 20:30

  15. Nick Devoron Online sportsbook wageringNegative22:05

    Online sportsbook wagering has begun tapering and plateauing.

    “we are seeing a bit of a taper in like and a plateauing, I should say, in terms of total dollars wagered on online sportsbooks.”

    Listen at 22:05

  16. Nick Devoron Digital sportsbook accounts among American men under 49Neutral22:24

    Half of American men under 49 have digital sportsbook accounts.

    “50% of American men under the age of 49 have an account. on a digital sports book.”

    Listen at 22:24

  17. Nick Devoron Gambling legalizationPositive23:06

    Legalizing gambling increases state revenue without directly raising taxes.

    “legalizing gambling is a great way to raise... state revenues and get more money into the coffers of a state without raising taxes.”

    Listen at 23:06

  18. Nick Devoron Prediction marketsNegative23:27

    Federally regulated prediction markets do not pay state taxes.

    “the prediction markets don't because they're federally regulated, so they don't pay state taxes.”

    Listen at 23:27

  19. The National Council on Problem Gambling is the largest nonprofit addressing gambling harm.

    “This is the largest nonprofit dedicated to mitigating problem gambling, gambling addiction harm, advocating at... a federal level for more funding for gambling addiction”

    Listen at 26:27

  20. Nick Devoron New Mexico problem-gambling helplineNegative29:31

    Rerouting New Mexico helpline calls caused delays and dropped calls for Navajo speakers.

    “this led to a number of calls being dropped, a number of Navajo speakers not getting help in a timely manner”

    Listen at 29:31

  21. Kalshi’s donation raised immediate conflict-of-interest concerns for the NCPG.

    “Kalshi, the prediction market. So this raises a lot of red flags pretty much immediately.”

    Listen at 32:04

  22. The leading federal gambling-addiction advocacy organization is in complete disarray.

    “The main organization that advocates at a federal level for there to be federal funding for gambling addiction and research, all of that stuff, they are in complete disarray.”

    Listen at 35:11

  23. The NCPG has been the primary organization coordinating responses to gambling addiction since the 1970s.

    “this organization which for the past you know since the 70s has been the primary org um you know coordinating response to rising levels of gambling addiction is now um you know, in the wind, as it were.”

    Listen at 35:52

  24. Nick Devoron SportsbookNegative37:35

    Online sports betting enables unusually frictionless gambling.

    “the main way that people engage with gambling these days, online sports betting, is very frictionless.”

    Listen at 37:35

  25. Nick Devoron Chasing gambling lossesPositive38:35

    Friends should intervene immediately when someone describes chasing gambling losses.

    “If you have a friend who ever says to you, oh, I lost X amount of money, so I have to keep betting to win it back, you need to have a conversation with them right then and there.”

    Listen at 38:35

  26. Nick Devoron Chasing gambling lossesNegative38:46

    Chasing losses strongly predicts gambling-related harm.

    “That's one of the strongest predictors of gambling-related harm.”

    Listen at 38:46

  27. Nick Devoron Gambling disorderNegative39:22

    People with gambling disorder face a 20% lifetime suicide-attempt risk.

    “If you have a gambling disorder, there's a 20% chance that you'll attempt suicide in your lifetime.”

    Listen at 39:22

  28. Nick Devoron US federal gambling-addiction research fundingNegative39:47

    The United States provides no federal funding for gambling-addiction research.

    “there's no federal funding for gambling addiction research. None. Zero.”

    Listen at 39:47

  29. Nick Devoron Responsible gambling messagingNegative40:35

    The gambling industry’s responsible-gambling framing shifts accountability onto consumers.

    “this idea of responsible gambling, that's been pushed a lot by the industry because you'll note that puts the onus on the consumer to be responsible rather than on the corporation that's selling the addictive product to do so in a more responsible or better way.”

    Listen at 40:35

  30. Nick Devoron Addictive gambling behaviorNegative40:54

    Consumers cannot reliably stop addictive gambling behavior through willpower alone.

    “individual consumers have the power to stop themselves when they begin to experience addictive behaviors. It's just incorrect.”

    Listen at 40:54

Statements are attributed to the speaker as said on the episode and reflect their view at the time, not PodLume's. They are not advice.

Weekly email

State of the Pod, every Monday

The week's most-discussed names and stories from podcasts, with the moments behind them. Free, five minutes, unsubscribe in one click.

Listen to the full episode and explore every guest, topic, and moment on PodLume.

Prediction markets turn financial loopholes into nationwide sports betting · PodLume