Thoughtful Money with Adam Taggart

AI infrastructure drives an industrial boom beside a weak consumer economy

"No Signs Of The A.I. Party Slowing Down" | Craig Fuller

The episode examines whether AI-led capital spending can sustain industrial growth while consumers, housing, freight volumes, and markets show strain.

3 key takeaways
  1. 1Freight data shows industrial expansion continuing even as consumer demand and housing weaken.
  2. 2AI data centers, energy, reshoring, tariffs, and defense spending are reinforcing U.S. manufacturing investment.
  3. 3The market discussion favors disciplined exposure, while taxes, Medicare surcharges, and concentrated positions complicate retirement planning.

Don't miss

Craig Fuller explains why AI investment can keep industrial demand strong even while consumer freight and housing weaken.

The brief

Craig Fuller of FreightWaves describes a two-speed United States: consumer freight and housing are soft, but industrial activity shows no sign of an imminent capital-spending slowdown.

The industrial surge is tied to AI data centers, relatively cheap energy, reshoring, tariffs, and defense spending—forces operating largely independently of household demand.

AI infrastructure may be overvalued, but its physical buildout is already creating demand for railroads, utilities, equipment suppliers, and new power generation.

Fuller flags diesel and refined-product risk, while also placing autonomous trucks eight to ten years away and warning that AI investment will become a political fault line.

Mike Preston and John Lodra turn to markets, disciplined equity reductions, precious metals, oil uncertainty, and the tax and Medicare decisions that shape retirement outcomes.

What was said on this episode

45 statements · 16 positive · 24 negative · 5 neutral

  1. Craig Fulleron U.S. consumer goods consumptionNegative2:18

    Consumer goods consumption is slowing.

    “the consumer appears to be slowing. Consumption. and consumer activities and consumer categories is slowing.”

    Listen at 2:18

  2. Craig Fulleron U.S. industrial categoriesPositive3:10

    Industrial categories are expanding.

    “the industrial categories are actually expanding”

    Listen at 3:10

  3. Craig Fulleron U.S. industrial economyPositive4:05

    The industrial economy is strongest in roughly a decade.

    “this is the strongest industrial economy that we have seen in in perhaps a decade”

    Listen at 4:05

  4. Craig Fulleron Consumer goods volumesNegative7:14

    Consumer goods volumes are declining.

    “the volumes are dropping off”

    Listen at 7:14

  5. Craig Fulleron Population and product consumptionNegative9:10

    Lower population reduces product consumption.

    “when you have less humans you're consuming less products”

    Listen at 9:10

  6. GLP-1 drugs materially affect food consumption.

    “the GLP-1 factor is a much bigger deal than most people believe it is”

    Listen at 10:20

  7. Craig Fulleron U.S. housing-related freightNeutral12:17

    Housing indirectly accounts for up to 20% of U.S. freight volume.

    “As much as 20% of the volume of freight in the United States is indirectly related to housing”

    Listen at 12:17

  8. The housing market is weakening further.

    “The data would suggest that it's weakening further.”

    Listen at 12:49

  9. Craig Fulleron U.S. clothing freight demandPositive14:45

    Clothing freight demand is currently robust.

    “clothing is actually pretty robust right now”

    Listen at 14:45

  10. Housing has remained distressed since post-COVID.

    “housing's been distressed uh for a couple of years now really post-covid”

    Listen at 16:25

  11. Craig Fulleron U.S. industrial sectorNegative18:26

    The industrial sector was weak one year earlier.

    “the industrial sector, which was a dog up a year ago”

    Listen at 18:26

  12. Craig Fulleron U.S. industrial sectorPositive18:42

    The industrial sector has rebounded.

    “we've seen a rebound in that”

    Listen at 18:42

  13. Craig Fulleron U.S. freight volumesNegative19:41

    Freight volumes have dropped by a few percent.

    “we're talking freight dropping a couple percent”

    Listen at 19:41

  14. Craig Fulleron U.S. industrial activity and energy pricesPositive21:24

    Higher energy prices benefit U.S. industrial activity.

    “high energy prices is a good thing for U.S. industrial activity”

    Listen at 21:24

  15. Craig Fulleron U.S. industrial activityPositive24:45

    AI data-center capex and cheap energy drive U.S. industrial activity.

    “The CapEx boom. coming from AI data centers. Cheaper energy and availability is also a major important factor.”

    Listen at 24:45

  16. Craig Fulleron Heavy manufacturing energy costsNeutral25:07

    Energy represents 40% of heavy-manufacturing product costs.

    “40% of heavy manufacturing is energy is 40% of the cost of a product in heavy manufacturing.”

    Listen at 25:07

  17. Defense spending is a major driver of U.S. industrial activity.

    “The other pieces are this, and we'll get to CapEx because it's the biggest piece of it all, is the military and defense spending.”

    Listen at 25:45

  18. Craig Fulleron AI capex boomPositive29:57

    Current data provide no reason for concern about AI capex.

    “there's nothing in the data that suggests that we should be worried about it at all right now”

    Listen at 29:57

  19. Craig Fulleron RailroadsPositive30:28

    Railroads are attractive investments benefiting from AI data-center construction.

    “the railroads are fantastic uh uh positions to own”

    Listen at 30:28

  20. Craig Fulleron U.S. power generationNegative34:02

    Insufficient U.S. power generation would constrain AI and robotics economies.

    “If we do not... create electricity and power generation in the United States, we are not going to have not just an AI data economy, we're not going to have a robotics economy.”

    Listen at 34:02

  21. Craig Fulleron Power availability and economic growthPositive35:05

    Power availability is directly correlated with economic growth.

    “power is directly correlated with economic growth.”

    Listen at 35:05

  22. Craig Fulleron U.S. diesel supplyNegative37:28

    Diesel shortages constitute a serious crisis for the administration.

    “the diesel crisis is a real crisis. for this administration.”

    Listen at 37:28

  23. Craig Fulleron Iran war, Treasury yields, Fed policy, and housingNegative40:00

    Iran war-related ten-year yield increases are tightening Fed policy and slowing housing.

    “the 10-year has increased ever since we went to war in Iran. And therefore, that is causing the Fed to be more restrictive. And therefore, housing has slowed down.”

    Listen at 40:00

  24. Craig Fulleron Diesel transport costs and goods inflationNegative40:32

    Higher diesel transport costs are causing goods inflation.

    “you're seeing inflationary effects in goods”

    Listen at 40:32

  25. Craig Fulleron Iran and Russia-Ukraine conflictsNegative42:27

    The Iran and Russia-Ukraine conflicts are unlikely to end soon.

    “it doesn't appear that those conflicts are wrapping up anytime quick.”

    Listen at 42:27

  26. Craig Fulleron U.S. truck-driver capacityNegative42:43

    Truck-driver capacity, more than diesel, is raising transportation prices.

    “the reason transportation prices are higher is less to do with diesel and more to do with the supply of capacity, which is truck drivers.”

    Listen at 42:43

  27. Craig Fulleron U.S. trucking regulationsPositive43:59

    Trucking companies will obtain stricter regulations regardless of administration.

    “The truckers want stricter regulations and are asking for it. And I think they're going to get it regardless of who's in office.”

    Listen at 43:59

  28. Craig Fulleron U.S. truck-driver supplyNegative45:43

    Truck-driver supply will remain a persistent industry issue.

    “this is going to be a consistent issue. And I think it's the biggest change in our industry in decades.”

    Listen at 45:43

  29. Craig Fulleron Self-driving trucksNegative45:58

    Self-driving trucks will not become ubiquitous for eight to ten years.

    “we're still eight to 10 years out before we have ubiquity on self-driving drugs.”

    Listen at 45:58

  30. Craig Fulleron AI data centers and AI automationNeutral46:20

    AI data centers and automation will become major 2028 election issues.

    “AI data centers and AI automation in 28.”

    Listen at 46:20

  31. Craig Fulleron AI automation and employmentNegative46:26

    AI automation will produce major job losses by around 2032.

    “I think we start to see big job losses as we move. towards 32”

    Listen at 46:26

  32. Adam Taggarton Stock market and economyNeutral48:15

    The stock market and economy can diverge substantially.

    “the stock market and the economy are not one of the same. They are two different realities.”

    Listen at 48:15

  33. Adam Taggarton Stock market and economyNegative48:30

    Markets and the economy can become grossly misaligned short term.

    “in the short term, they can become... grossly out of whack with each other.”

    Listen at 48:30

  34. Adam Taggarton AI SpendingNegative53:11

    AI spending may be repeating the technology-bubble pattern.

    “I think there's a very real possibility we're seeing the same thing right now with the ai spend”

    Listen at 53:11

  35. Adam Taggarton AI infrastructure spendingNegative54:08

    AI infrastructure spending could abruptly collapse.

    “that part, which has shown no slowdown in the data that Craig looks at, hits a brick wall real quick.”

    Listen at 54:08

  36. Adam Taggarton AI companiesNegative57:17

    An unsustainable AI boom could correct faster than investors expect.

    “the odds aren't bad that when it does hit its point of unsustainability, it can correct a lot faster than most of the people who are along these companies expect.”

    Listen at 57:17

  37. Adam Taggarton AI investment allocationNegative59:27

    Investors should await compute or transportation weakness before reallocating for an AI downturn.

    “I'd be cautious about, personally, I'd be cautious about switching my portfolio allocation on what I think might happen with AI until I start seeing some weakness in the demand for compute and or until I see some weakness in the transportation data.”

    Listen at 59:27

  38. Mike Prestonon Equity-market valuationsNegative1:05:57

    Current valuations are unsustainable for strong positive returns.

    “we do think that valuations are such that they're not sustainable or they're not congruent with. good positive returns”

    Listen at 1:05:57

  39. Mike Prestonon U.S. midterm election outcomePositive1:06:57

    Markets will likely respond positively once election uncertainty ends.

    “once the result is out on the election, the market will probably like that, no matter what the result is”

    Listen at 1:06:57

  40. Mike Prestonon Oil prices and equity marketPositive1:07:33

    Lower oil prices could catalyze a market rebound.

    “If oil can come off, It could come down. That could be a catalyst”

    Listen at 1:07:33

  41. Mike Prestonon Precious metalsPositive1:13:35

    Precious metals are probably near a bottom.

    “I personally think that we're probably bottoming here”

    Listen at 1:13:35

  42. Mike Prestonon silverPositive1:15:22

    Silver could rise to 70–90 within three months.

    “I think that we could easily move back up to 70 to 90 silver, even in the next 90 days, three months.”

    Listen at 1:15:22

  43. Adam Taggarton China gold purchasesPositive1:17:42

    China continues purchasing gold aggressively.

    “China still remains to be buying hand over fist here”

    Listen at 1:17:42

  44. Adam Taggarton S&P 500 technology and communications weightingNeutral1:21:38

    Technology and communications comprise about half of S&P weighting.

    “The S&P index is about 50% weighted to technology and communications.”

    Listen at 1:21:38

  45. Adam Taggarton AI industryNegative1:23:27

    2027 could be worse for the AI sector than recent years.

    “What if 2027 is a much less kind year to the AI sector than the past three have been?”

    Listen at 1:23:27

Statements are attributed to the speaker as said on the episode and reflect their view at the time, not PodLume's. They are not advice.

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